Influence of Stakeholder Engagement on Sustainability of Donor Funded Projects in the Health Sector in Kenya

Authors

  • Alice Kanini Micheni Jomo Kenyatta University of Science and Technology
  • Dr. Susan Were (PhD) Jomo Kenyatta University of Science and Technology
  • Prof. Gregory Namusonge (PhD) Jomo Kenyatta University of Science and Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47604/ijepm.2051

Keywords:

Stakeholder Participation, Sustainability, Donor Funded Projects, Health Sector

Abstract

Purpose: The study sought to find out the influence of stakeholder engagement on the sustainability of donor funded projects in the health sector in Kenya.

Methodology: This study used a mixed method research design where both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, then analyzed, and conclusions drawn. The research design used was explanatory. The target population was 700 employees drawn from various stakeholders in the health sector. The study adopted stratified, purposive, and simple random sampling techniques to select a sample of 230 respondents. The study used questionnaires to collect primary data. The data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 27. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were computed. The data was presented using Tables.

Findings: The study found out that there exists a relationship between stakeholder engagement and sustainability of donor funded projects in the health sector in Kenya. The statistical results of coefficients showed that the legal and regulatory framework moderates the relationship between stakeholder engagement and sustainability of donor funded projects in the health sector in Kenya. The study therefore concludes that an improvement in stakeholder engagement will lead to an improvement in sustainability of donor funded projects in the health sector in Kenya.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study was anchored on Ladder of Participation Model. The study therefore recommends that the health sector in Kenya should work towards strengthening the frameworks for stakeholder engagement in the health-related projects if sustainability of the projects must be attained. There is great need to review and ensure stakeholder relationship management, stakeholder participation in decision making of key activities as well as ensure avenues to enable stakeholders actively participate in project activities across the entire project life cycle. The study recommends stakeholder mapping to be done based on meritocracy. The study recommends that the legal and regulatory framework around the stakeholder engagement should be strengthened to ensure compliance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Baum, W.C. (1978). Projects, the cutting edge of development. World Bank Publication on Finance and Development, (Vol. 23). Washington D.C

Combaz & Mcloughlin, (2014). Voice, Empowerment and Accountability: Topic Guide.

Goll, E., Uhl, A., & Zwiers, J. (2019). Sustainable development in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region. Mapping Geopolitical shifts, regional order and domestic transformations, Berlin

Government of Kenya. (2019). Implementation of the Agenda 2030 for sustainable development in Kenya. Government printer.

Guguyu, O. (2021). Stalled projects in Uhuru, Kibaki eras cross Sh9trn. The Business Daily, 25th June 2021.

Intergovernmental Relations Committee of Kenya. (IGRCK, 2019). The status of public participation in national and county governments. Office printer, Kenya.

International Fund for Agricultural Development, (2012). Addressing poverty through mobilization of community resources: Central Kenya Dry Area Smallholder and Community Services Development Project (CKDAP) - seeds of innovation-East and Southern Africa-Kenya.

International Institute for Strategic Studies. (IISS, 2018). Lack of Public Participation Impedes Effective Policy Making and Implementation in Kenya.

Kilonzo, R., & George, V. (2017). Sustainability of Community Based Water Projects: Dynamics of Actors' Power Relations: Journal of Sustainable Development, 10(6).

Langrafe, T. D. F., Barakat, S. R., Stocker, F., & Boaventura, J. M. G. (2020). A stakeholder theory approach to creating value in higher education institutions. The Bottom Line, 33(4), 297-313. https://doi.org/10.1108/BL03-2020-0021

LaPelle NR, Zapka J, Ockene JK (2019). Sustainability of public health programs: the example of tobacco treatment services in Massachusetts. Am J Public Health.

Martens ML, Carvalho MM (2014): A conceptual framework of sustainability in project management. Project Management Institute Research and Education Conference. Project Management Institute, Phoenix, AZ.

Matu, J., Kyalo, D., Mbugua, J., & Mulwa, A. (2020). Stakeholder Participation in Project Planning: Prerequisite jsd.ccsenet.org Journal of Sustainable Development Vol. 14, No. 4; 2021 106 to Effective Completion of Urban Road Transport Infrastructure Projects in Kenya. Journal of Building Construction and Planning Research, 8.

Moulid, H. M., Muchelule Y. W., & Wechuli, W. T. (2021). Influence of stakeholders' management on performance of Coast Development Authority projects in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management

Musau, P. M., & Kirui, C. (2018). Project management practices and implementation of government projects in Kenya, case of Machakos County government. International Academic Journal of Information Sciences and Project Management

Nyaguthii E. and Oyugi L. A. (2013). Influence of community participation on successful implementation of constituency development fund projects in Kenya: a case study of Mwea Constituency.

Odhiambo, M. (2020). Uhuru legacy projects abandoned as funds reallocated to Covid-19. The Star Newspaper, 22nd April 2020

Panneer, S., Kantamaneni, K., Pushparaj, R. R. B., Shekhar, S., Bhat, L., & Rice, L. (2021). Multistakeholder Participation in Disaster Management"”The Case of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Healthcare, 9, 203.

Phillips, S. D., Dalziel, K., & Sjogren, K. (2021, March). Donor Advised Funds in Canada, Australia, and the US: Differing Regulatory Regimes, Differing Streams of Policy Drift. In Nonprofit Policy Forum. De Gruyter.

Potluka, O., & Svecova, L. (2019). The Effects of External Financial Support on the Capacities of Educational Nonprofit Organizations. Sustainability.

Ratnayake., R., Wickramaarachchi., N., & Wattege., P. (2017). Urban water body recreational development and revitalizing program in Sri Lanka: public perception and willingness to pay. Bhumi. The Planning Research Journal, 5(2).

Rutto, S. (2020). Nothing is going on at Arror, and Kimwarer. The Standard Newspaper, 31st December 2020.

Scheirer MA, Santos SL, Tagai EK, Bowie J, Slade J, Carter R, Holt CL (2018): Dimensions of sustainability for a health communication intervention in African American churches: a multi-methods study. Implement Sci.

Schwermer, H., Barz, F., & Zablotski, Y. (2020). A Literature Review on Stakeholder Participation in Coastal and Marine Fisheries. Earth System Research and Sustainability, University of Hamburg Germany, Hamburg, German.

Shikuku, M. (2012). Community related variables influencing sustainability of water projects in Nyando district: A case of UNICEF funded projects under UNICEF WASH programme. University of Nairobi-Kenya

Späth and Scolobig, (2016).Stakeholder empowerment through participatory planning practices: The case of electricity transmission lines in France and Norway,

Tak, J., Seo, J., & Roh, T. (2019). The influence of authentic leadership on authentic followership, positive psychological capital, and project performance: testing for the mediation effects. Sustainability, 11(21), 6028.

UNAIDS (2020). HIV Financial Dashboard [Internet]. [cited 2020 Apr 14].

Varral, M. (2020). ASEAN`S ways to sustainable development. KPMG, Australia.

Warinda, E., Nyariki, D. M., Wambua, S., Muasya, R. M., & Hanjira, M. A. (2020). Sustainable Development in East Africa: impact evaluation of regional agricultural development projects in Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda. Natural Resources Forum, 44(1).

Downloads

Published

2023-07-31

How to Cite

Micheni, A., Were, S., & Namusonge, G. (2023). Influence of Stakeholder Engagement on Sustainability of Donor Funded Projects in the Health Sector in Kenya. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Project Management, 8(1), 22–34. https://doi.org/10.47604/ijepm.2051

Issue

Section

Articles