THE ENVIRONMENT AND COLONIALISM IN JAMAICA KINCAID'S LUCY AND MY GARDEN (BOOK)

Authors

  • Dr. Anjeh Christina Wase University of Yaound I

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47604/ijes.1442

Keywords:

Environment, Colonialism, Memory

Abstract

This research paper sets out to show how Jamaica Kincaid, in her celebrated works, Lucy and My Garden (Book), intrinsically links the degradation of the environment to colonialism through memory even though most critics posit that men/women should preserve their environment.

Purpose: To the protagonists, the environment brings back memory of subjugation and oppression that undermine man-nature relationship in Kincaid's selected works.

Methodology: Qualitative research was used to write this paper since it involves textual analysis. Information of this research paper was gathered from the primary sources (Lucy and My Garden (Book) and secondary sources. Post colonialism and ecocriticism were deemed suitable theories on which this research paper could be hitched, in order to show how the environment is related to colonialism. The paper stresses on Kincaid's protagonists' hostility to the environment. In fact, whenever they see elements of the environment, they reflect on colonial trauma.

Findings: The traumatic feeling from the characters under study stifles their relationship with the environment despite the fact that environmentalists and ecofeminists advocate for a close relationship with nature and its preservation in order to combat the current environmental crisis.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: This research, just like most environmentalists and ecofeminists will make people to understand that the natural environment is very vital to man and its preservation is a main concern for human beings. It will as well deepen discussion in the field of postcolonialism and ecocriticism. Readers of this article will help sensitize leaders of the world to stop colonialism so that the environment can be saved because traumatic memories are detrimental to the preservation of nature.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ASHCROFT, BILL, Gareth Griffiths, Helen Tiffin. eds. 1995. The Post-colonial Studies Reader. London: Routledge. Pp. 40.

CASTEEL, Sarah Phillips. 2007. Second Arrivals: Landscape and Belonging in Contemporary Writing of the Americas. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, pp. 1.

CROSBY, Alfred W. 1986. "From Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe 900-1900". The Post- Colonial Studies Reader. Ed. Bill Ashcroft et al. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, pp. 494-496.

DELOUGHREY, Elizabeth M., Renee K. Gosson, and George B. Handley. eds. 2005. Caribbean Literature and the Environment. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, pp. 5.

EMILY, Brady. 2003. Aesthetics of the Natural Environment. Edinburgh:University of Alabama Press. Pp. 91.

GARRARD, Greg. 2004. Ecocriticism: The New Critical Idiom Series. London and New York: Routledge. Pp. 1.

GROVE, Richard. "Green Imperialism: Colonial Expansion, Tropical Island Edens And The Origins of Environmentalism". The Post-colonial Studies Reader. Ed. Bill Ashcroft et al. Cambridge: CUP,1995. pp. 498-499.

KINCAID, Jamaica. 1990. Lucy. New York: Farrar Straus Giroux, pp.1-163. . . . 1999. My Garden (Book). New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, pp. 1-229. . . . 2005. Among flowers : A Walk in the Himalaya. Washington, D.C: The National Geographic Society, pp. 115-116.. . . 1983. At the Bottom of the River. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, pp. 30-31.

. . . 2002.Mr Potter. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, pp. 10-11. . . . 1997.

My Brother. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, pp.1-97.

. . . 1998. My Favorite Plant. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, pp.1-329.

. . . 2013.See Now Then. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, pp.1-182

. . . 2001. Talk Stories. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, pp.1-248.

. . . 1996. The Autobiography of My Mother. London: Vintage, pp. 1- 288.

MELANIE, Murray. 2009. Island Paradise: The Myth: An examination of Contemporary Caribbean and Sri Lankan Writing. Amsterdam and New York: Rodopi, pp. 793.

RAMLAGAN, Michelle. 2011. "(Re)Placing Nation: Postcolonial Women's Contestations of Spatial Discourse". Open Access Dissertations and Theses. Paper 596. Pp. 123.

STENNIS, Leon E. 2012. "A Multi-Dimensional Resistance to Colonialism".Diss. Department of English. Indiana University of Pennsylvania, pp. 118.

NAH, Charles N. 2004. "Psychic Conflict in Lucy's Exilic Imagination in Jamaica Kincaid's Lucy". Department of English. University of Yaounde I, (unpublished). Pp. 2.

NORA, Pierre. 1989. "Between Memory and History: Lieux de memoire". Representations. Ed. M.Isaac, et al. California: University Press of California, pp. 7-25.

PARAVISINI-GEBERT, Lizabeth. 2011. "Deforestation and the Yearning for Lost Landscapes in Caribbean Literatures". Postcolonial Ecologies: Literatures of the Environment. Ed.

Elizabeth DeLoughrey and George B. Handley. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 80-85.

TAYLOR, Jeremy. 2013. "Looking Back in Anger: Jamaica Kincaid". Caribbean Beat Magazine. Caribbean Airline and Media and Editorial project Ltd. Retrieved 16 Nov. pp. 67.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-30

How to Cite

Wase , A. . (2021). THE ENVIRONMENT AND COLONIALISM IN JAMAICA KINCAID’S LUCY AND MY GARDEN (BOOK). International Journal of Environmental Sciences, 4(1), 30 – 41. https://doi.org/10.47604/ijes.1442

Issue

Section

Articles