Assessment of Internal Control Practices on Financial Performance of State Corporations in Kenya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.1675Keywords:
Internal Control Practices, State Corporations, Financial PerformanceAbstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of internal control practices on financial performance of state corporations in Kenya. State corporations have been identified as important drivers in accelerating national growth and2 development as well as2improving delivery of public services. However, their performance has over the years been a2matter of public2concern.
Methodology: The study used descriptive research design. A study population of 561 was collected2and a sample of 234 was selected for the study randomly using Yamane (1967) formula. It involved collection of primary data on segregation of duties, transactional authorization, independent checks, documentation and records. Secondary data was collected as well to assess the performance of the state corporations. Data was obtained randomly from the corporations and analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis and the outcomes were shown through tables.
Findings: Upon analysis of data collected, findings showed that internal control practices significantly influenced the financial performance of state corporations in Kenya. The internal control practices had a significant influence on the financial performance of state corporations.
Unique Contributions to Theory, Practice and Policy: It was concluded that these internal control factors were critical and needed to be embraced so as excellent financial performance of state corporations can be realized. The study recommended that the management should continually assess the risk, monitor control implementation, and modify controls as needed in order to identify and establish effective controls.
Downloads
References
Abdi,2 A.2 D.2 (2015).2 The2 Impact2 of2 Internal2 Control2 System2 on2 Financial2 Performance2 In2 Mogadishu2 Private2 Banks2 (Case2 Study2 Some2 Selected2 Private2 Banks2 In2 Mogadishu).2 Master"˜s2 Thesis.2 Horseed2 International2 University
Amaka,2 C.2 P.2 (2012).2 The2 Impact2 of2 Internal2 Control2 System2 on2 the2 Financial2 Management2 Of2 An2 Organization2 (A2 Case2 Study2 Of2 The2 Nigeria2 Bottling2 Company2 Plc,2 Enugu).Master"˜s2 Thesis.Faculty2 of2 Management2 and2 Social2 Sciences2 Caritas2 University.
Bare, A. O. (2016). The Extent Of Adoption Of Financial Accounting Standards And Its Effect On Financial Performance Of Small And Medium Enterprises In Nairobi County, Kenya. Unpublished MBA Thesis, Nairobi University.
Donald2 K.2 K2 &2 Delno2 L.2 A.2 T2 (2009)2 Proposal2 and2 Thesis2 Writing,2 An2 introduction.2 Pauline2 Publications2 Africa.2 Nairobi,2 Kenya.
Donaldson,2 L.,2 &2 Davis,2 J.2 H.2 (1991).2 Stewardship2 theory2 or2 agency2 theory:2 CEO2 governance2 and2 shareholder2 returns.2 Australian2 Journal2 of2 management,2 16(1),2 49-64.
Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Agency theory: An assessment and review. Academy of management review, 14(1), 57-74.
Ejoh,2 N.,2 &2 Ejom,2 P.2 (2014).2 The2 impact2 of2 internal2 control2 practices2 on2 financial2 performance2 of2 tertiary2 institutions2 in2 Nigeria.2 Journal2 of2 Economics2 and2 Sustainable2 Development,2 5(16),2 133-2 143.
Emasu,2 S.2 (2010).2 Public2 Financial2 Management:2 Concepts2 and2 Practices.
Gerrit2 S2 and2 Mohammad2 J.2 A2 (2010),2 Monitoring2 effects2 of2 the2 internal2 Audit2 Function:2 Agency2 Theory2 versus2 other2 explanatory2 variables.2 International2 Journal2 of2 Auditing.2 Blackwell2 Publishing2 Ltd
Government of Kenya (2011). Guidelines on terms and conditions of service for state corporations; Chief executive officers chairmen and Board members, management and unionisable staff, Nairobi (GoK): Government press
Kamwenji,2 J.2 M.2 (2014).2 The2 effect2 of2 adoption2 of2 international2 financial2 reporting2 standards2 on2 the2 quality2 of2 accounting2 information2 of2 deposit2 taking2 Saccos2 in2 Nairobi2 county.2 International2 Journal2 of2 Business2 and2 Management2 Invention,2 1(1),2 36-45.
Mugo,2 J.2 M.2 (2013).2 Effects2 of2 internal2 con2 trols2 on2 financial2 performance2 of2 technical2 training2 institutions2 in2 Kenya.2 Unpublished2 Masters2 theses,2 University2 of2 Nairobi-Kenya.
Njiru,2 D.2 (2016).2 The2 effect2 of2 internal2 controls2 on2 financial2 performance2 of2 public2 water2 companies2 in2 Kenya2 (Doctoral2 dissertation,2 KCA2 University).
Nyakundi, D. O., Nyamita, M. O., & Tinega, T. M. (2014). Effect of internal control systems on financial performance of small and medium scale business enterprises in Kisumu City, Kenya. International Journal of Social Sciences and Entrepreneurship, 1(11), 719-734.
Obong'o, S. O. (2009). Implementation of performance contracting in Kenya. International Public Management Review, 10(2), 66-84.
Ray2 Whittington2 &2 Kurt2 Pany2 (2001).2 Principles2 of2 auditing2 and2 other2 assurance2 services. Irwin/McGraw-2 Hill.2 New2 York
Van2 Slyke,2 M.,2 (2006)2 Agents2 or2 Stewards2 :2 Using2 Theory2 to2 Understand2 the2 Government2 Nonprofit2 Social2 Service2 Contracting2 Relationship.2 Journal2 of2 Public2 Administration2 Research2 and2 Theory2 17,2 157
Wanjala,2 S.2 N.,2 Bwisa,2 H.2 M.,2 Wandera,2 R.2 W.,2 Wanyama,2 K.2 W.,2 &2 Wanjala,2 A.2 S.2 (2014).2 Effect2 of2 bookkeeping2 management2 practices2 on2 business2 performance2 of2 micro2 and2 small2 butchery2 enterprises2 in2 Kimilili2 sub-county,2 Bungoma,2 Kenya.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Robert Baraka Mrima, Martin Onsiro Ronald
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.