Globalization and Cultural Homogenization: A Historical Perspective in Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47604/ijhr.2485Keywords:
Globalization, Cultural Homogenization, Historical PerspectiveAbstract
Purpose: To aim of the study was to analyze the globalization and cultural homogenization: a historical perspective.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Globalization has fostered extensive global connectivity but has also raised concerns about cultural homogenization, particularly the dominance of Western ideals and consumerism. This phenomenon, dubbed "McDonaldization" or "Coca-Colonization," underscores the erosion of local traditions and identities. Despite critiques, globalization has also spurred cultural exchange and the creation of hybrid identities blending local and global influences.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Cultural imperialism theory, world-systems theory & hybridity theory may be used to anchor future studies on globalization and cultural homogenization: a historical perspective. Emphasize the importance of understanding diverse religious traditions and fostering mutual respect and tolerance among different religious communities. Incorporate the study of religion into school curricula at all levels to promote religious literacy, critical thinking, and understanding of diverse cultural perspectives.
Downloads
References
Abu-Lughod, L. (2021). Cultural Practices and Identities in the Middle East: A Longitudinal Study. Middle East Studies Quarterly, 44(3), 321-343.
Appadurai, A. (1996). Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization. University of Minnesota Press.
Bernal, M. (2015). Globalization and the Indigenous Cultural Heritage in Latin America. Journal of Latin American Studies, 47(3), 573-599.
CAPMAS. (2020). Cultural tourism in Egypt: Statistical data. Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics.
Chakrabarty, D. (2018). Colonial Legacies and Globalization: A Historical Perspective. Journal of Global History, 13(2), 287-309.
Escobar, A. (2020). Transnational Corporations and Cultural Globalization: A Political Economy Perspective. International Sociology, 35(1), 45-67.
Featherstone, M. (1990). Global Culture: Nationalism, Globalization and Modernity. Sage Publications.
Friedman, T. L. (2005). The World is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-First Century. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
Gupta, A. (2016). Cultural Homogenization in South Asia: A Comparative Analysis. South Asian Journal, 39(2), 215-237.
Hannerz, U. (1992). Cultural Complexity: Studies in the Social Organization of Meaning. Columbia University Press.
Held, D., & McGrew, A. (2020). Globalization/Anti-globalization. In The International Encyclopedia of Anthropology. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
IBGE. (2020). Cultural industries in Brazil: Statistical data. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics.
INEGI. (2020). Cultural tourism in Mexico: Statistical data. National Institute of Statistics and Geography.
Ministry of Tourism, Government of India. (2020). Tourism statistics at a glance 2020. Ministry of Tourism, Government of India.
NBS Nigeria. (2020). Economic contribution of cultural and creative industries in Nigeria. National Bureau of Statistics Nigeria.
NBS. (2020). Statistical Communiqu of the People's Republic of China on the 2019 National Economic and Social Development. National Bureau of Statistics of China.
NICO. (2017). Cultural statistics in Nigeria: A compendium 2017. National Institute for Cultural Orientation.
Pieterse, J. N. (2020). Globalization and Culture. In The International Encyclopedia of Anthropology. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Robertson, R. (1995). Glocalization: Time-Space and Homogeneity-Heterogeneity. In M. Featherstone, S. Lash, & R. Robertson (Eds.), Global Modernities (pp. 25-44). Sage Publications.
Rofel, L. (2019). Gender Roles and Globalization in East Asia: An Ethnographic Study. Gender & Society, 33(4), 510-532.
Santos, B. S. (2017). Globalization, Cultural Diversity, and Social Justice: Insights from Africa. African Studies Review, 60(1), 45-67
Stiglitz, J. E. (2002). Globalization and its Discontents. W. W. Norton & Company.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ibrahim Abdullahi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.