Influence of Geopolitical Events on Procurement Strategies and Supply Chain Dynamics in Multinational Corporations

Authors

  • Brian Mwangi Maseno University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47604/gjppm.2771

Keywords:

Geopolitical Events, Procurement Strategies, Supply Chain, Multinational Corporations

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine the influence of geopolitical events on procurement strategies and supply chain dynamics in multinational corporations

Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.

Findings: The study found that geopolitical events exert a profound influence on procurement strategies and supply chain dynamics within multinational corporations (MNCs), compelling them to adapt swiftly to global uncertainties. The study underscored that events such as trade conflicts, sanctions, and political instability disrupt established supply chains, necessitating strategic adjustments in sourcing, supplier relationships, and operational practices. MNCs respond by diversifying sourcing locations, enhancing supply chain transparency, and integrating robust risk management frameworks to mitigate geopolitical risks effectively.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Institutional Theory, Resource Dependence Theory & Transaction Cost Economics (TCE) may be used to anchor future studies on influence of geopolitical events on procurement strategies and supply chain dynamics in multinational corporations. Encourage MNCs to adopt agile procurement strategies that prioritize flexibility and responsiveness to geopolitical disruptions. This includes establishing multi-sourcing strategies, leveraging local suppliers, and implementing digital platforms for real-time risk monitoring and decision-making. Strengthen supplier relationship management practices to build resilient supply networks. Foster transparent communication and collaboration with suppliers to co-develop contingency plans and mitigate supply chain risks arising from geopolitical events. Advocate for transparent and stable trade policies that reduce uncertainty and facilitate global supply chain operations. Engage in constructive dialogues with policymakers to address trade barriers, tariffs, and regulatory inconsistencies that hinder cross-border trade and procurement efficiency.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afolabi, A., & Ojikutu, R. (2020). Local content development in Nigeria’s oil and gas industry: A critical assessment of Shell Nigeria's strategy. Resources Policy, 66, 101636. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101636

Beske, P., Koplin, J., & Seuring, S. (2008). The use of environmental and social standards by German first-tier suppliers of multinational enterprises: A multi-case study approach. Journal of Business Ethics, 81(4), 751-766. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-007-9525-5

Beske, P., Koplin, J., & Seuring, S. (2008). The use of environmental and social standards by German first-tier suppliers of multinational enterprises: A multi-case study approach. Journal of Business Ethics, 81(4), 751-766. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-007-9525-5

Boateng, S. K. (2018). Sustainability in mining procurement: The Newmont Ghana experience. Resources Policy, 57, 134-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2018.02.008

Chaudhuri, A. (2020). Managing supplier diversity and risk in global sourcing: Insights from Infosys. Journal of Business Research, 112, 95-106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.016

Chen, I. J., & Paulraj, A. (2017). Understanding supply chain management: Critical research and a theoretical framework. International Journal of Production Research, 55(14), 4144-4167. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2017.1294171

Kabiru, M. N., & Kiama, S. M. (2020). Supplier diversity management: Safaricom’s strategy for sustainable competitive advantage in Kenya. International Journal of Business and Management, 15(4), 54-68. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v15n4p54

Kovács, G., & Spens, K. M. (2007). Humanitarian logistics in disaster relief operations. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 37(2), 99-114. https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030710734820

Kovács, G., & Spens, K. M. (2007). Humanitarian logistics in disaster relief operations. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 37(2), 99-114. https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030710734820

Manning, S., & Kärtner, S. (2013). Second-order imitation: Uncovering latent effects of global production practices. Journal of International Business Studies, 44(3), 233-251. https://doi.org/10.1057/jibs.2013.6

Maritz, A., & Geldenhuys, M. (2018). The impact of supplier development on the operational performance of Shoprite Holdings. Journal of Transport and Supply Chain Management, 12, a382. https://doi.org/10.4102/jtscm.v12i0.382

Muriithi, G., & Iravo, M. (2019). Procurement practices and organizational performance: A case study of Kenya Airways. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 8(2), 133-142.

Nguyen, T. T. (2020). Digital procurement systems: A review and research agenda. International Journal of Production Economics, 221, 107476. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.107476

Nwankwo, S., & Chukwuanu, S. O. (2018). Procurement management practices and organizational performance: A study of MTN Nigeria. Journal of Management and Strategy, 9(2), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.5430/jms.v9n2p1

Nyoni, M. K., & Thopola, T. (2019). Supplier development and supplier selection in South Africa: A strategic sourcing perspective. South African Journal of Business Management, 50(1), a1226. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v50i1.1226

Ofori-Dankwa, J. C., & Nketiah-Amponsah, E. (2020). Supplier diversity management and performance of Vodafone Ghana. International Journal of Business and Management, 15(4), 81-93. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v15n4p81

Olomola, A. S. (2018). Infrastructure and African economic development. Nigerian Journal of Economic History, 5(2), 21-37.

Pfeffer, J., & Salancik, G. R. (2003). The external control of organizations: A resource dependence perspective. Stanford University Press.

Ribeiro, J. L. D. (2019). Local content requirements and industrial development: The case of Petrobras. Resources Policy, 63, 101460. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2019.101460

Scott, W. R. (2014). Institutions and organizations: Ideas, interests, and identities (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Srivastava, S. C., & Srivastava, R. K. (2019). Strategic sourcing: An exploration of the practices of Tata Motors. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 25(4), 100535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pursup.2019.100535

Teixeira, R. M. (2018). Supplier development programs in the Brazilian aerospace industry: A case study of Embraer. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 24(3), 180-189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pursup.2018.02.001

Tengeh, R. K. (2019). Local content policy and its effects on SMEs in the mining sector: The case of Anglo American in South Africa. Resources Policy, 60, 155-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2018.10.008

Tsinidis, G., & Gold, S. (2021). Reshaping supply chain governance: The role of public policy and geopolitical risk. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 26(2), 134-149. https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-09-2019-037

Tsinidis, G., & Gold, S. (2021). Reshaping supply chain governance: The role of public policy and geopolitical risk. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 26(2), 134-149. https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-09-2019-037

Williamson, O. E. (1985). The economic institutions of capitalism: Firms, markets, relational contracting. Free Press.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-05

How to Cite

Mwangi, B. (2024). Influence of Geopolitical Events on Procurement Strategies and Supply Chain Dynamics in Multinational Corporations. Global Journal of Purchasing and Procurement Management, 3(2), 34–44. https://doi.org/10.47604/gjppm.2771

Issue

Section

Articles