Impact of Deforestation on Regional Climate Patterns in Japan

Authors

  • Saki Watanabe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47604/ijcs.2477

Keywords:

Deforestation, Regional Climate Patterns

Abstract

Purpose: To aim of the study was to analyze impact of deforestation on regional climate patterns.

Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.

Findings: Research on the impact of deforestation in Japan reveals significant alterations in regional climate patterns. Deforested areas experience changes in precipitation, often leading to decreased rainfall and potential drought conditions. Additionally, deforestation contributes to higher temperatures, exacerbating the urban heat island effect and altering local weather dynamics. Modifications in atmospheric circulation patterns further compound these effects, potentially increasing the frequency of extreme weather events.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Theory of land surface-atmosphere interaction, bio geophysical feedback hypothesis & theory of atmospheric circulation changes may be used to anchor future studies on impact of deforestation on regional climate patterns. Implement sustainable land management practices and reforestation initiatives to mitigate the adverse effects of deforestation on regional climate patterns. Enact and enforce policies that promote sustainable forestry practices, including forest protection, sustainable logging, and forest restoration measures.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Betts, R. A., Boucher, O., Collins, M., Cox, P. M., Falloon, P. D., Gedney, N., ... & von Bloh, W. (2007). Projected increase in continental runoff due to plant responses to increasing carbon dioxide. Nature, 448(7157), 1037-1041.

Bonan, G. B. (2008). Forests and climate change: Forcings, feedbacks, and the climate benefits of forests. Science, 320(5882), 1444-1449.

Cook, B. I., Smerdon, J. E., Seager, R., & Coats, S. (2015). Global warming and 21st century drying. Climate Dynamics, 43(9-10), 2607-2627. DOI: 10.1007/s00382-014-2075-y

Emanuel, K., Sundararajan, R., & Williams, J. (2005). Hurricanes and global warming: Results from downscaling IPCC AR4 simulations. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 87(8), 1055-1061.

Engelbrecht, F. A., Adegoke, J., Bopape, M. M., Naidoo, M., Garland, R. M., Thatcher, M., ... & McGregor, J. L. (2015). Projections of rapidly rising surface temperatures over Africa under low mitigation. Environmental Research Letters, 10(8), 085004. DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/8/085004

Foley, J. A., DeFries, R., Asner, G. P., Barford, C., Bonan, G., Carpenter, S. R., ... & Snyder, P. K. (2007). Global consequences of land use. Science, 309(5734), 570-574.

Ghimire, S., Raut, B. A., & Pokhrel, R. (2019). Impacts of deforestation on local climate extremes in the Himalayan region. Environmental Research Letters, 14(12), 124033.

Ghosh, S., & Mujumdar, M. (2015). An analysis of changes in temperature and precipitation due to global warming in the Indian subcontinent using PRECIS. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 121(3-4), 559-587. DOI: 10.1007/s00704-014-1279-9

Hansen, J., Sato, M., & Ruedy, R. (2019). Global temperature change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(9), 3886-3891. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1817240116

Hirabayashi, Y., Mahendran, R., Koirala, S., Konoshima, L., Yamazaki, D., Watanabe, S., ... & Kanae, S. (2013). Global flood risk under climate change. Nature Climate Change, 3(9), 816-821. DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1911

Krishnan, R., Sabin, T. P., Ayantika, D. C., Sanjay, J., & Swapna, P. (2016). Deciphering the desiccation trend of the South Asian monsoon hydroclimate in a warming world. Climate Dynamics, 46(1-2), 381-398. DOI: 10.1007/s00382-015-2586-8

Lee, J. E., Kim, B. M., & Chang, Y. S. (2018). Effects of deforestation on the onset and intensity of the Southeast Asian monsoon in the past, present, and future. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 1-12.

Li, H., Wang, G., Wang, Q., & Ren, G. (2017). Climate change and its impact on vegetation distribution in China. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 27(9), 1049-1062. DOI: 10.1007/s11442-017-1431-0

Marengo, J. A., Alves, L. M., Alvala, R. C. S., Cunha, A. P. M. A., & Ferraz, S. E. T. (2016). Climate change in northeastern Brazil and its impacts on urban areas. Brazilian Journal of Meteorology, 31(3), 329-345. DOI: 10.1590/0102-7786312313

Marengo, J. A., Tomasella, J., Alves, L. M., Soares, W. R., & Rodriguez, D. A. (2018). The drought of the century in the context of historical droughts in the Amazon region. Geophysical Research Letters, 45(16), 8413-8420. DOI: 10.1029/2018GL078408

Nepstad, D., McGrath, D., Stickler, C., Alencar, A., Azevedo, A., Swette, B., ... & Hess, L. (2009). Slowing Amazon deforestation through public policy and interventions in beef and soy supply chains. Science, 326(5958), 1350-1351.

Silva, V. M., Zemp, D. C., & Seneviratne, S. I. (2017). Influence of deforestation on daily precipitation patterns in the Brazilian Cerrado: An observational analysis. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 18(5), 1403-1418.

Zhang, X., Cai, M., & Zhu, J. (2016). Impact of deforestation on regional climate over the Amazon Basin. Journal of Climate, 29(21), 7943-7962.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-09

How to Cite

Watanabe, S. (2024). Impact of Deforestation on Regional Climate Patterns in Japan . International Journal of Climatic Studies, 3(1), 37 – 47. https://doi.org/10.47604/ijcs.2477

Issue

Section

Articles