INFLUENCE OF ETHICAL CONSUMER RELATIONS ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED FIRMS IN KENYA
Keywords:
Ethical consumer relations, Ethical leadership, financial performance, Listed FirmsAbstract
Purpose: The objective of the study was to investigate the influence of ethical consumer relations on the financial performance of listed firms in Kenya.
Methodology: The study adopted a causal research design to establish the relationship between ethical leadership and financial performance of companies listed in the Nairobi Securities Exchange using correlation and regression analysis. Primary data was collected through a semi-structured questionnaire. Secondary data was collected from both the listed firms in the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE), and information from the sector regulator, the Capital Markets Authority (CMA). The target population of this study was 64 companies listed in the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) with consistency being evaluated between the years 2011 to 2015. Data analysis was done using the Statistical Package for Social Scientists (SPSS).
Results: The study found out that there exists a strong relationship between ethical consumer relations and financial performance. The study showed that listed firms uphold consumer relation policies, and the firms put the interest of consumers first, before profitability.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: This study recommends that listed firms need to religiously adhere to conducts of ethical leadership. To the consumers, quality is of priority. Listed firms should formulate ways of always adhering to provision of quality services to consumers.
Downloads
References
Adeniji, A. A., Osibanjo, A. O., & Abiodun, A. J. (2013). Organizational Change and Human Resource Management Interventions: An Investigation of the Nigerian Banking Industry. Serbian Journal of Management, 8(2), 139-154.
Allan, P., Sienko, S., (1997). A comparison of contingent and core workers' perceptions of their jobs' characteristics and motivational properties. SAM Advanced Management Journal 62, 4-9.
Anderson, E. & Barton W. (1992). The use of pledges to build and sustain commitment in distribution channels. Journal of Marketing Research, XXIX, (February), 18-34.
Antokanis, J., Avolio, B. J., Sivasubramaniam, N. (2003). Context and Leadership: an examination of the nine-factor full-range leadership theory using the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire. The Leadership Quarterly, Vol. 14, pp. 261-295.
Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Walumbwa, F. O., Luthans, F., & May, D. R. (2004). Unlocking the mask: A look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviours. The Leadership Quarterly, 15, 801-823.
Avtonomov, V. (2006). Balancing state, market and social justice: The Russian experiences and lessons to learn. Journal of Business Ethics, 66, 3-9.
Bamiduro J. A. (2001). An Analysis of Sales Promotion on Sales Volume in the Beverage Industry: The Case Study Nigeria Bottling Company Plc. J. Intellect. Scient. and Cult. Interest. 10 (1), pp. 11- 19.
Chai, K.H; Ding, Y. & Xing, Y., (2009). Quality and Customer Satisfaction Spill-overs in the Mobile Phone Industry Service Science: 1(2), pp.93 - 106
Cragg, W. (2002). Business Ethics and the Stakeholder Theory, Business Ethics Quarterly 12(2), 113-142.
Deshpande, S. P. (1996). Ethical climate and the link between success and ethical behavior. An empirical investigation of a non-profit organization, Journal of Business Ethics, pp. 315-320.
Gray, R., Owen, D. & Adams. T. (1996.). Accounting and accountability Changes and challenges in corporate social and environmental Reporting. Prentice Hall Europe, Hemel Hempstead.
Oates, V., and Dalmau, T. (2013). Ethical leadership: A legacy for a longer future. Performance, 5(2):20-27.
Olusola, A.J., Olugbenga, O.M., Adeoluwa, Z.O., & Oluwagbemiga, O.E. (2013). Accounting Information on Investment in the Nigerian Poultry Agricultural Sector.Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, Vol. 4(19).
Omboi, B.M. (2011). Reasons for Low Listing by Agricultural Companies in the Bourse: The Case Study of DelMonte Limited Kenya. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, Vol. 2(3), pp.57-60
Omondi, M. M., & Muturi, W.(2013). The Factors Affecting the Financial Performance of Listed Companies at the Nairobi Securities Exchange in Kenya. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, Vol. 4(15).
Osemeke, M. (2014). The Impact of Human Resource Management Practices on Organizational Performance: A Study of Guinness Nigeria Plc. AFRREV IJAH: An International Journal of Arts and Humanities, 1(1), 79-94.
Patterson, K. (2003). Servant leadership: A theoretical model. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Regent University, Virginia Beach, VA.
Shaharudin, M., Elias, S. & Mansor, S. (2009). Factors Affective Customer Satisfaction in after Sale Service of Malaysian Electronic Business market. Canadian Social Science, 5(6), 10-18
Wambua, P. (2013). Influences of agency costs on the financial performance of companies listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The International Journal of Social Sciences and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 1 (5), pp. 587-607.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.