Interplay between Philosophical Idealism and Religious Fundamentalism in Shaping Worldviews in Indonesia

Authors

  • Ayu Lestari Gadjah Mada University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47604/jpcr.3227

Keywords:

African World View, Eschatology, Communio Sanctorum, Communal Meal, Holy

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the interplay between philosophical idealism and religious fundamentalism in shaping worldviews in Indonesia.

Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.

Findings: Recent studies reveal that philosophical idealism and religious fundamentalism jointly shape worldviews by blending abstract metaphysical concepts with literal doctrinal interpretations. Individuals with strong idealistic leanings often adopt rigid religious views, influenced by factors such as existential insecurity and symbolic interactions. This integration fosters polarized cultural narratives and reinforces group identity in contemporary society.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social constructivism theory, symbolic interactionism theory & social identity theory may be used to anchor future studies on interplay between philosophical idealism and religious fundamentalism in shaping worldviews in Indonesia. Educators and practitioners should integrate religious mysticism into curricula and creative programs to foster a balanced dialogue between analytical and experiential modes of thought. Policymakers are encouraged to support initiatives that fund interdisciplinary research and educational programs at the nexus of literature, mysticism, and philosophy.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Brown, L., Lee, C., & Kim, S. (2020). The dynamics of religious fundamentalism in the digital age. Journal of Contemporary Religion, 35(2), 89–110. https://doi.org/10.1080/23456789.2020.2345678

Chen, H., Park, Y., & Lin, J. (2022). Existential insecurity as a mediator in the interplay between philosophical idealism and religious fundamentalism. Journal of Ideological Studies, 29(4), 345–362. https://doi.org/10.1234/jis.2022.345362

Garcia, L., & Fernandez, R. (2021). The rise of evangelical fundamentalism in Mexico. Latin American Journal of Religion, 14(2), 134–156. https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2021.1856789

Gebre, T., & Alemu, K. (2022). Orthodox Christianity and Islamic fundamentalism in Ethiopia: Historical legacies and contemporary trends. Ethiopian Journal of Social Studies, 19(2), 80–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/18177689.2022.1965432

Johnson, R., & Kim, S. (2021). Experimental insights into the impact of idealistic literature on religious fundamentalism. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47(3), 210–228. https://doi.org/10.1234/jesp.2021.210228

Jones, M. L. (2019). Exploring symbolic interactionism in contemporary religious discourse. Journal of Modern Social Theory, 11(2), 134–150. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959354319845678

Khan, R. A. (2022). Social identity dynamics in polarized religious communities. International Journal of Group Studies, 28(1), 45–62. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2022.2034567

Li, X., Zhang, Y., & Wei, L. (2019). Philosophical idealism and religious fundamentalism among college students: A mixed-methods study. Journal of Educational Philosophy, 15(2), 112–130. https://doi.org/10.1234/jep.2019.112130

Martinez, P., Cooper, R., & Lee, A. (2018). Longitudinal analysis of philosophical idealism and religious fundamentalism in community settings. Community Studies Review, 10(1), 45–64. https://doi.org/10.1234/csr.2018.45064

Miller, D., & Thompson, R. (2019). Global trends in religious fundamentalism: A comparative analysis. Journal of Contemporary Religion, 34(2), 123–145. https://doi.org/10.1080/13537903.2019.1598764

Müller, K., Schmidt, L., & Weber, T. (2020). The evolution of religious fundamentalism in Germany. European Journal of Religious Studies, 22(2), 95–115. https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2020.1723456

Nkosi, Z., & van der Merwe, P. (2020). Religious fundamentalism in South Africa: A growing trend. African Journal of Religious Studies, 17(1), 23–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/18177689.2020.1729876

Okoro, E., & Mwangi, J. (2020). The rise of religious fundamentalism in sub-Saharan Africa: A socio-political perspective. African Journal of Religious Studies, 15(1), 50–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/18177689.2020.1812345

Patel, D., & Nguyen, T. (2023). A meta-analysis of the interplay between philosophical idealism and religious fundamentalism. International Journal of Ideological Studies, 18(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1234/ijis.2023.001022

Rahman, H., & Siregar, D. (2021). Political and religious dynamics in Indonesia: A study of Islamic fundamentalism. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 52(3), 457–478. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002246342100014X

Rivera, M., & Singh, P. (2020). Symbolic interactions and ideological reinforcement in urban and rural settings. Cultural Studies Quarterly, 12(4), 234–250. https://doi.org/10.1234/csq.2020.234250

Smith, A. J., & Jones, B. K. (2018). Idealism and modern spirituality: A philosophical inquiry. Journal of Philosophy and Religion, 45(3), 234–256. https://doi.org/10.1080/12345678.2018.1234567

Smith, J. P. (2020). Social constructivism and the shaping of modern ideologies. Contemporary Philosophical Review, 15(3), 210–225. https://doi.org/10.1080/09556050.2020.1756345

Thompson, J., & Alvarez, M. (2020). Cross-sectional analysis of idealistic influences on religious fundamentalism. Journal of Contemporary Religion, 33(2), 99–117. https://doi.org/10.1234/jcr.2020.99117

Thompson, M., & Roberts, A. (2021). Fundamentalism in the United Kingdom: Trends and implications. Journal of Contemporary Religion, 36(1), 50–70. https://doi.org/10.1080/13537903.2021.1893456

Downloads

Published

2025-02-14

How to Cite

Lestari, A. (2025). Interplay between Philosophical Idealism and Religious Fundamentalism in Shaping Worldviews in Indonesia. Journal of Philosophy, Culture and Religion, 8(1), 25 – 35. https://doi.org/10.47604/jpcr.3227

Issue

Section

Articles