The Impact of Technology on Conflict Resolution in Syria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47604/jcm.1920Keywords:
Impact, Technology, Conflict resolution, SyriaAbstract
Purpose: The study sought to analyze the impact of technology on conflict resolution in Syria
Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive's time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Findings: he results show that technology has had a profound impact on the way conflicts are managed, negotiated and ultimately resolved. Technology has enabled conflict resolution practitioners to access a wide range of resources and data, as well as to develop new strategies, tactics and tools to help them resolve conflicts more effectively. Technology has had a significant impact on the effort to bring about a resolution to the Syrian conflict. It has enabled the UN and other organizations to monitor the delivery of aid and to ensure that it is reaching those who need it most. Ultimately, technology has enabled the international community to engage more effectively with the conflict and to provide the necessary support and assistance to those affected by it.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practices and Policies: The communication theory and the resource mobilization theory may be used to anchor future studies in the conflict management sector. The study results will also benefit other stakeholders such as the policy makers as well as researchers and scholars from different parts of the world. The top management of conflict management sector in the country will also use the study findings to improve technology performance in all their activities and programs. The study recommends that the adoption of effective conflict management policies in the technology sector will help to improve efficiency in their major operations and activities.
Downloads
References
Almasri, N., Tahat, L., Skaf, S., & Masri, A. A. (2019). A digital platform for supervised self-directed learning in emergencies: The case of the Syrian crisis. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 28(1), 91-113.
Alnafrah, I., Mouselli, S., & Bogdanova, E. (2020). The nexus between digitization and knowledge-based economy in low-income countries: the case of post-conflict Syria. International Journal of Knowledge-Based Development, 11(2), 123-146.
Barnett, J., & Treleaven, P. (2018). Algorithmic dispute resolution"”The automation of professional dispute resolution using AI and block chain technologies. The Computer Journal, 61(3), 399-408.
Behrends, A., Park, S. J., & Rottenburg, R. (2014). Travelling Models in African Conflict Management: translating technologies of social ordering. Brill.
Corbane, C., Kemper, T., Freire, S., Louvrier, C., & Pesaresi, M. (2016). Monitoring the Syrian humanitarian crisis with the JRC's global human settlement layer and night-time satellite data. Publications Office of the European Union: Luxembourg, 1-14.
De Coning, C., Muto, A., & Saraiva, R. (2022). Adaptive Mediation and Conflict Resolution in Contemporary and Future Armed Conflicts. In Adaptive Mediation and Conflict Resolution: Peace-making in Colombia, Mozambique, the Philippines, and Syria (pp. 1-17). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
Edwards, B., & Gillham, P. F. (2013). Resource mobilization theory. The Wiley"Blackwell encyclopedia of social and political movements.
Farero, A. M., Springer, P., Hollist, C., & Bischoff, R. (2015). Crisis management and conflict resolution: Using technology to support couples throughout deployment. Contemporary Family Therapy, 37, 281-290.
Gohdes, A. R. (2018). Studying the Internet and Violent conflict. Conflict Management and Peace Science, 35(1), 89-106.
Jiang, J. J., Chang, J. Y., Chen, H. G., Wang, E. T., & Klein, G. (2014). Achieving IT program goals with integrative conflict management. Journal of Management Information Systems, 31(1), 79-106.
Jones, M., & Bachmann, S. D. (2021). Syria-A Hybrid War Case Study. Journal of Military and Strategic Studies, 21(1).
Kohl-Arenas, E. (2014). Will the revolution be funded? Resource mobilization and the California farm worker movement. Social Movement Studies, 13(4), 482-498.
Kostyuk, N., & Zhukov, Y. M. (2019). Invisible digital front: can cyber-attacks shape battlefield events? Journal of Conflict Resolution, 63(2), 317-347.
Koulu, R. (2016). Blockchains and online dispute resolution: smart contracts as an alternative to enforcement. scripted, 13, 40.
Leander, A., & Della Ratta, D. (2018). Art as expertise? Creative expression in the Syrian conflict resolution 1. In Assembling Exclusive Expertise (pp. 187-212). Routledge.
Lin-Greenberg, E., & Milonopoulos, T. (2021). Private eyes in the sky: emerging technology and the political consequences of eroding government secrecy. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 65(6), 1067-1097.
Lundgren, M. (2020). Causal mechanisms in civil war mediation: Evidence from Syria. European Journal of International Relations, 26(1), 209-235.
Mania, K. (2015). Online dispute resolution: The future of justice. International Comparative Jurisprudence, 1(1), 76-86.
Maslikov, V. A., Ostrovskii, A. N., & Sulyagina, J. O. (2018). Analysis of the conflict resolution technologies training impact in the sphere of local self-government on the formation of conflict resolution competency. International Journal of Engineering and Technology (UAE), 7(4.38), 335-341.
Nagy, P., & Neff, G. (2015). Imagined affordance: Reconstructing a keyword for communication theory. Social Media+ Society, 1(2), 2056305115603385.
Nesterkin, D. A., Porterfield, T. E., & Li, X. (2016). Relationship conflict, conflict management, and performance of information technology teams. Journal of Computer Information Systems, 56(3), 194-203.
Nesterkin, D., & Porterfield, T. (2016). Conflict management and performance of information technology development teams. Team Performance Management, 22(5/6), 242-256.
Parlar Dal, E. (2016). Impact of the trans nationalization of the Syrian civil war on Turkey: conflict spillover cases of ISIS and PYD-YPG/PKK. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 29(4), 1396-1420.
Roh, W., Seol, J. Y., Park, J., Lee, B., Lee, J., Kim, Y., ... & Aryanfar, F. (2014). Millimeter-wave beamforming as an enabling technology for 5G cellular communications: Theoretical feasibility and prototype results. IEEE communications magazine, 52(2), 106-113.
Rutner, P., & Riemenschneider, C. (2015). The impact of emotional labor and conflict-management style on work exhaustion of information technology professionals. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 36(1), 13.
Shen, S., Slovak, P., & Jung, M. F. (2018, February). " Stop. I See a Conflict Happening." A Robot Mediator for Young Children's Interpersonal Conflict Resolution. In Proceedings of the 2018 ACM/IEEE international conference on human-robot interaction (pp. 69-77).
Talabi, F. O., Oloyede, D., Fadeyi, O. I., Talabi, J. M., Nnanyelugo, E., Celestine, G. V., & Ikechukwu-Ilomuanya, A. B. (2022). New technology and conflict resolution: Digitally recorded music-based counselling as a communication intervention strategy for promoting cattle ranching in Nigeria. Journal of Asian and African Studies, 57(3), 592-603.
Vaiz, M. E., & Altınay, Z. (2017). Reaching out merits of information technology: conflict management in schools. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 13(7), 2979-2992.
Wang, H., Feng, J., Zhang, H., & Li, X. (2020). The effect of digital transformation strategy on performance: The moderating role of cognitive conflict. International Journal of Conflict Management.
Weisskirch, R. S., & Delevi, R. (2013). Attachment style and conflict resolution skills predicting technology use in relationship dissolution. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(6), 2530-2534.
Zeitzoff, T. (2017). How social media is changing conflict. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 61(9), 1970-1991.
Zeitzoff, T. (2018). Does social media influence conflict? Evidence from the 2012 Gaza conflict. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 62(1), 29-63.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Abbud Mahmoud
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.